Makhtesh Ramon in Mitzpe Ramon

The Ramon Crater, or Makhtesh Ramon, is a true natural wonder and is one of the top 10 things to see in Israel. Located in the south in Israel’s Negev desert, the crater is far enough off the beaten path that tourists don’t often have the time to go there on a first or second visit. It is the world’s largest erosion crater. Most craters are formed as a result of a meteor or a volcanic eruption, but Makhtesh Ramon was created by erosion 220 million years ago. It is shaped like an elongated heart and forms Israel’s largest national park, the Ramon Nature Reserve. It contains geological formations unparalleled in the world. In addition to the sheer beauty and majesty of the crater, there are many unique things to do in the crater and the surrounding area:

• Take a jeep tour to enjoy the beautiful scenery;

• Rappel down the cliffs;

• Stargaze at night;

• Hike on the Har Ardon Trail and the Negev Highlands Trail; or

• Visit Faran, a mini-cosmetics factory that creates a range of 100 percent natural cosmetics inspired by nature and the surrounding desert.

In addition, The Spice Route Quarter is an old industrial area in the town of Mitzpe Ramon that has cute boutique stores, guest houses, bakeries and restaurants. One can also:

• Take a hot air balloon ride;

• Enjoy a short excursion to Avdat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and visit the site of a ruined Nabataean city. Avdat was the most important city on the incense route after Petra between the first century BCE and the seventh century CE. The Nabataeans also built Petra.

In addition, there is a fabulous hotel located on a cliff at the edge of the Ramon Crater. The Beresheet Hotel and Resort is a five-star hotel and spa in a dramatic setting unique in the world. The hotel offers spa services and excellent cuisine.